24 March 2024

Combatting TB in the workplace

International SOS, the health and security risk services company, highlights the importance of safeguarding employees from tuberculosis (TB). World Tuberculosis Day is on 24 March.

According to a global report by the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 10.6 million people developed TB in 2022, against 10.3 million cases estimated in 2021. This trend underscores the critical need for increased vigilance and proactive measures, International SOS said.

While TB occurs worldwide, Southeast Asia experiences the highest burden. International SOS data shows a consistent trend over the past four years for TB-related cases in Asia, particularly in Indonesia and Vietnam. Organisations with operations in these regions should prioritise TB awareness and prevention efforts for their employees, the organisation advised.

Dr Kate O’Reilly, Regional Medical Director, International SOS said: “The risk of TB transmission is generally low, however, obtaining expert advice and contacts screening is crucial. If an employee is suspected of having TB organisations should provide contact with appropriate health providers and advise they seek prompt medical advice.

“Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for successful TB management and help control the spread of the disease. Internal outreach and campaigns that focus on information around how TB is spread, what symptoms to look out for as well as how to access diagnosis and treatment are critical. These initiatives can be further supported by assessing and understanding the level of risk exposure, as well as implementing risk mitigation strategies.”

International SOS advises employers to:

- Raise awareness and educate employees about TB symptoms, transmission and prevention measures.

- Perform a risk assessment for employees working with individuals at an increased risk of TB infection.

- Encourage employees, particularly those in high-risk categories, to undergo TB screening.

- Ensure employees have access to appropriate medical care and treatment for TB, including addressing potential financial barriers.

- Implement robust workplace health and safety measures to minimise the risk of TB transmission, considering potential regional risk factors.

- Support policies that promote access to TB prevention, diagnosis and treatment globally, with a focus on areas with high TB burden like Southeast Asia.